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In vitro plantlet production of the endangered Pinguicula vulgaris

机译:濒危寻常型平果的离体苗生产

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摘要

This study describes the development of a micropropagation protocol for Pinguicula vulgaris using cultures initiated from in vitro produced seedlings. P. vulgaris is a carnivorous plant with a northern, disjunctly circumpolar distribution and specific habitat requirements, and is hence becoming increasingly rare. Shoot proliferation was significantly influenced by Murashige and Skoog (MS) macronutrient concentration, showing higher proliferation rates in 1/4MS, but was not affected by the addition of 0.1 mg/L 6-benzyladenine (BA) or zeatin (Zea). The best medium for propagating P. vulgaris was plant growth regulator (PGR) free A1/4MS. An average of 7.62 new shoots per initial explant could be obtained after 8 weeks of culture, of which over 79% produced roots during proliferation. Moreover, rooting percentages of 100% were obtained for the initial explants in all the tested media, including media without PGRs. The plantlets were successfully acclimatized to ex vitro conditions, exhibiting normal development.
机译:这项研究描述了使用从体外产生的幼苗开始的培养物,开发了针对平果的微繁殖方案的方法。寻常的P. vulgaris是一种食肉植物,具有北部,分离的绕极分布和特定的栖息地要求,因此变得越来越稀有。 Murashige和Skoog(MS)大量营养素浓度显着影响枝条的增殖,在1 / 4MS中显示较高的增殖速率,但不受0.1 mg / L 6-苄基腺嘌呤(BA)或玉米素(Zea)添加的影响。传播寻常小球藻的最佳培养基是不含植物生长调节剂(PGR)的A1 / 4MS。培养8周后,平均每个初始外植体平均可获得7.62个新芽,其中超过79%的芽在增殖过程中产生根。此外,在所有测试的培养基中,包括没有PGR的培养基中,初始外植体的生根百分率均为100%。幼苗成功地适应了体外条件,表现出正常发育。

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